History of Philosophy: India, Africana, China

HAP 64 - God is a Negro - Henry McNeal Turner

A late 19th-century churchman tries to explain how slavery fit into God’s plan, and decide whether the future for African-Americans lies in Africa or America.

HAP 63 - Brittney Cooper on Black Women Activists

Brittney Cooper on activists connected to the National Association of Colored Women, including Fannie Barrier Williams, Mary Church Terrell, and Ida B. Wells.

HAP 62 - American Barbarism - Ida B. Wells

Ida B. Wells, her tireless crusade against lynching, and her analysis of the underlying purpose of racial violence.

HAP 61 - When and Where I Enter - Anna Julia Cooper

Anna Julia Cooper’s "A Voice from the South", an unprecedented contribution to black feminist theory. 

HAP 60 - Though Late, It Is Liberty- Abolitionism in Brazil

Abolitionists Luiz Gama and Joaquim Nabuco, and the great novelist Machado de Assis, react to the injustices of slaveholding in Brazil.

HAP 59 - Frowning at Froudacious Fabrications - J.J. Thomas and F.A. Durham

John Jacob Thomas argues for self-government in the English colonies of the Caribbean but his fellow Trinidadian Frederick Alexander Durham recommends repatriation to Africa instead.

HAP 58 - A Common Circle - Anténor Firmin

Haitian anthropologist Anténor Firmin debunks racist pseudo-science and argues that inequalities among humans are caused by social, not biological, factors.

HAP 57 - Race First, Then Party - T. Thomas Fortune

T. Thomas Fortune uses newspaper editorials to put forth a theory of civil rights and set out a plan of political action for protecting them.

HAP 56 - African Personality - Edward Blyden

Edward Blyden gains appreciation for Islam in West Africa and gradually moves from political nationalism to cultural nationalism.

HAP 55 - Planting the Seeds - James Africanus Beale Horton

Africanus Horton looks toward a future of self-government for West Africa beyond slavery and colonialism.